Myocarditis

Introduction Myocarditis is an inflammation of the myocardial layer of heart muscle. Myo=muscle, card=heart, itis=inflammation. The heart wall is made of 3 layers: Endocardium (layer of endothelium & connective tissue lining…

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Snakebite envenomation

Introduction Snakebite is an uncommon presentation to Australian emergency departments. Most snakebites do not result in serious envenomation and don't require anti-venom. True envenomation is rare. However, snakebite can be a…

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Salivary Gland Tumours

Definition Salivary gland tumours are growths found in the salivary glands. The salivary glands include: Major (paired) Parotid glands Submandibular glands Sublingual glands Minor 600-1000 found beneath the mucosa of…

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Amiodarone

Indication and dose Amiodarone is an anti-arrhythmic drug. Used particularly when other drugs have been ineffective or contra-indicated. It is most commonly used in atrial fibrillation and atrial flutter, but…

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Respiratory Examination

For a quick overview of the respiratory system exam, please see the Introduction to Respiratory Exam article General Instructions Always examine the patient from their right. Make sure you get…

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Introduction to Respiratory Exam

The article provides a brief overview of the respiratory examination. For a detailed walk-through please see the Respiratory Exam article. INTRODUCTION Wash hands Check patient name/DOB/hospital number Introduce- “My name is…” Consent…

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